Hypertension, most commonly referred to as "high blood pressure", HTN or HPN, is a medical condition in which the blood pressure is chronically elevated. It was previously referred to as arterial hypertension, but in current usage, the word "hypertension" without a qualifier normally refers to arterial hypertension.
2009-12-18

Prevention of Hypertension - The Solutions

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The risk for high blood pressure increases with the age of the person. There is actually almost a 90% lifetime risk than an individual will develop this condition. Millions of people from all over the world suffer from high blood pressure and its complications, while others are already having a borderline hypertensive disorder. Prevention of hypertension is important to reduce the risks for several cardiovascular vents such as stroke or heart attack.

High blood pressure is a serious health condition that can be dangerous if left unchecked and untreated. In many instances, there are no discernible symptoms that can readily be observed because the damage is localized in the internal organs of the body. Some of the most affected organs are the kidneys, the heart, the brain, as well as the blood vessels. Increase in the blood pressure causes blockage of arterial walls, causing the deficiency of oxygen supply to the heart or to the brain. This often leads to stroke. Hypertension also causes aneurysm or the rupture of blood vessels due to the increased pressure in the lining of the vessel walls. Because of the risks involved, the prevention is a very essential step in enriching our life.

One of the most obvious and simplest ways in prevention of high blood pressure is to change the lifestyle accordingly. This involves following a healthy diet plan that is focused on more fruits, vegetables, and fibers and low in sodium and fats. Elimination of other unhealthy habits such as too much alcohol drinking and smoking is also essential. Salt and sodium in the diet increase the blood pressure and thus lowers the effectiveness of anti hypertension medicines. Alcohol, on the other hand, contains calories and damages the liver; excessive alcohol pushes the liver to overwork, thus debilitating its ability to metabolize fats and also causing clogging of arteries and blood vessels that may lead to stroke. Smoking injures the walls of the blood vessels, increasing the risk for bleeding and rupture and also speeds up the process of hardening of the arteries.

Another highly recommended way for prevention of hypertension is exercise and, in the process, maintaining a healthy weight. Blood pressure increases as the boy weight increases so it is important that a person keeps track of his or her body mass index. Especially for those who are overweight or predisposed to having hypertension or heart disease, regular exercise supplemented with a healthy diet can do a lot in preventing several diseases, including high blood pressure. Besides all these steps, other supplementary products such as medications, botanicals, and other herbal medicines are available to aid in the prevention of hypertension. Consult with a health provider before taking any medication, however. Anti hypertensive drugs are not recommended for everyone and only a medical practitioner can identify the right drug to target your specific problem. For more effective prevention, it is best to start advocating anti hypertension steps early in life and at the same time educate the children on healthy eating habits and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.



Autor: Mary Ponce

Go to http://www.treating-hypertension.com to learn more about what is needed for the hypertension prevention.


Added: December 18, 2009
Source: http://ezinearticles.com/

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